Efektivitas Integrasi Outdoor Learning dan Media Audiovisual dalam Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Sosial Siswa Sekolah Dasar

Authors

  • Mona Novita Institut Agama Islam Yasni Bungo
  • Heni Heni Institut Agama Islam Yasni Bungo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70437/refleksi.v2i2.1518

Keywords:

Hasil Belajar Siswa, Pembelajaran IPA, Model Outdoor Learning, Media Audiovisual

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas integrasi model outdoor learning berbantuan media audiovisual pada mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Sosial di kelas III B Sekolah Alam Muara Bungo. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran anatomi tumbuhan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, masing-masing meliputi tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Model pembelajaran yang diterapkan adalah Outdoor Learning dengan dukungan media audiovisual. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap 17 siswa yang terdiri atas 11 laki-laki dan 6 perempuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari pra-siklus sebesar 35,29 persen menjadi 82,35 persen pada siklus II. Penerapan Outdoor Learning berbantuan media audiovisual terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar dan motivasi siswa dalam pembelajaran IPA di Sekolah Alam Muara Bungo

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alvarado, J. (2020). Outdoor science education and students’ inquiry ability. Journal of Environmental Education.

Aulia Wulandari, S. & M. (2023). Implementation of IPAS with an Inquiry Learning Model in Grade 4 Primary School. Mimbar Sekolah Dasar, 10(3). https://doi.org/DOI: 10.53400/mimbar-sd.v10i3.63099

Benidiktus Tanujaya, J. M. (2016). Penelitian Tindakan Kelas: Panduan Belajar, Mengajar dan Meneliti. Yogyakarta: Media Akademi.

Bloom, B. S. (1956). Taxonomy of Educational Objectives: The Classification of Educational Goals. Longman.

Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The “What” and “Why” of Goal Pursuits: Human Needs and the Self-Determination of Behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11(4), 227–268.

Dillon, J., Rickinson, M., Teamey, K., Morris, M., Choi, M. Y., Sanders, D., & Benefield, P. (2006). The value of outdoor learning: Evidence from research in the UK and elsewhere. School Science Review, 87(320), 107–111. Retrieved from https://escuelainnatura.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/the_value_of_school_science_review_march_2006_87320_141.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com

Fadilah, N. (2022). Pendidikan lingkungan hidup berbasis nilai Islam dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 11(2), 135–147. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24042/tadris.v11i2.12043

Hake, R. R. (1998). Interactive-engagement vs. traditional methods: A six-thousand-student survey of mechanics test data. American Journal of Physics, 66(1), 64–74.

Hake, R. R. (19998). Interactive-engagement vs traditional methods: A six-thousand-student survey of mechanics test data. American Journal of Physics, 66(1), 64–74. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18809

Hamidah, L., & Suryadarma, I. G. P. (2021). The relationship between students’ science process skills and awareness using outdoor learning. Journal of Education Research, 15(2), 115–127.

Iqbal Shah, M. K. (2015). Impact of Multimedia-aided Teaching on Students’ Academic Achievement and Attitude at Elementary Level. US-China Education Review A, 5(5), 349–360. https://doi.org/doi: 10.17265/2161-623X/2015.05.006

Jensen, E. (2008). Brain-Based Learning: The New Paradigm of Teaching. Corwin Press.

Kemendikbudristek. Panduan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka SD: Mata Pelajaran IPAS. , (2022). Jakarta: Direktorat Sekolah Dasar.

Kemmis, S., & McTaggart, R. (1988). The Action Research Planner. Deakin University Press.

Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development. Prentice Hall.

Lestari, D., & Priyono, H. (2021). Outdoor learning to enhance science process skills in elementary school students. Indonesian Journal of Education, 14(1), 23–31. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21070/ije.v14i1.1208

LOUELA R. OROZCO, A. E. P. (2021). ENHANCING STUDENT’S HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS THROUGH CONTEXTUALIZATION OF A SOCIOCULTURAL MATHEMATICS TEACHING. IOER INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH JOURNAL, 3(2), 2021.

Mayer, R. E. (2009). Multimedia Learning (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511811678

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook (3rd ed.) (3rd ed). Sage Publication.

Mulyani, S. (2023). Pengaruh media audiovisual terhadap hasil belajar tematik di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dasar, 5(1), 45–53. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.51878/jipd.v5i1.235

Novita, M. (2018). PTK Tidak Horor. Surabaya: Pustaka Media Guru.

Nugroho, A. (2020). Efektivitas media audiovisual dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa sekolah dasar. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 22(3), 167–176. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21009/jtp.v22i3.18735

Peneliti. (2025). Observasi Awal Pembelajaran di Kelas III B Depati Parbo SAMO. Bungo.

Piaget, J. (1972). The Psychology of the Child. Basic Books, Inc., Publishers.

Pratiwi, Siti Luzviminda Harum Setyawan, Siti Irene Astuti, Dwiningrum, A. G. (2018). Incorporating Outdoor Learning into School System in Indonesia: A Preliminary Study. 6th International Conference on Educational Research and Innovation (ICERI 2018). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (ASSEHR). Retrieved from http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)

Rahmawati, L., & Sari, M. D. (2022). Outdoor learning model to enhance student engagement in science class. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 9(2).

Santiago Dogliotti, Walter A H Rossing, M. K. van I. (2024). Systematic design and evaluation of crop rotations enhancing soil conservation, soil fertility and farm income: A case study for vegetable farms in South Uruguay. Agricultural Systmes, 80(3), 277–302. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2003.08.001

Sumarni, W., & Supanti, S. (2023). Outdoor learning to foster environmental awareness in science education. Journal of Science Education Research, 7(2), 112–121. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29303/jser.v7i2.541

Suryana, D., & Lestari, N. (2023). Integrating IPAS in Merdeka Curriculum: Towards holistic education in primary schools. Journal of Educational Innovation, 9(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36706/jei.v9i1.642

Triana Wulandari, N. A. F. N. (2024). Project-Based Learning in the Merdeka Curriculum in Terms of Primary School Students’ Learning Outcomes. EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 5(2), 31–42. https://doi.org/DOI: 10.62775/edukasia.v5i2.793

Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. Harvard University Press.

Downloads

Published

12-10-2025

How to Cite

Novita, M., & Heni, H. (2025). Efektivitas Integrasi Outdoor Learning dan Media Audiovisual dalam Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Sosial Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Refleksi: Jurnal Penelitian Tindakan, 2(2), 113–124. https://doi.org/10.70437/refleksi.v2i2.1518

Issue

Section

Articles